Housing/footprint: Difference between revisions

 
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If you have some idea how to estimate the land footprint of other materials, please start the {{talk}}. For now, let's hopefully assume it's small enough to ignore.
If you have some idea how to estimate the land footprint of other materials, please start the {{talk}}. For now, let's hopefully assume it's small enough to ignore.


<!-- TODO: what about the infrastructure (water, electricity, internet)? Those should probably be counted somewhere (if not on this page, that's fine). -->
<!--
===Energy===
To stay on topic, let's first look at the energy it takes to build the house.
 
Next, let's look at heating and cooling.
 
Lastly there's electricity. At this point we should count only the electricity that's used for things that ''aren't'' heating or cooling.
 
Total energy:
-->
 
 
 
==General==
The following calculations are based on US home energy stats that don't distinguish between the ''type of dwelling'' but distinguish between the ''type of energy use'':
{{dp
|usa.population
|336997624
|
|Using stat from 2021
}}
{{dp
|usa.home_electricity
|1519 billion kilowatt hours / year
|Electricity used in all USA homes
|<cite>How is electricity used in U.S. homes?</cite><br /><nowiki>https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=96&t=3 </nowiki><br />Stats from 2021.<br /><br />"Total consumption"
}}
{{dp
|usa.misc_residential_electricity
|901 billion kilowatt hours / year
|Electricity not used for heating nor cooling
|<cite>How is electricity used in U.S. homes?</cite><br /><nowiki>https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=96&t=3 </nowiki><br />Stats from 2021.<br /><br />"Total consumption" minus "space cooling", "space heating", and "water heating".
}}
{{dp
|usa.home_air_cooling_electricity
|235 billion kilowatt hours / year
|Electricity used for cooling the air in homes (i.e. air conditioning)
|<cite>How is electricity used in U.S. homes?</cite><br /><nowiki>https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=96&t=3 </nowiki><br />Stats from 2021.<br /><br />"space cooling"
}}
{{dp
|usa.home_air_heating_electricity
|207 billion kilowatt hours / year
|Electricity used for heating the air in homes
|<cite>How is electricity used in U.S. homes?</cite><br /><nowiki>https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=96&t=3 </nowiki><br />Stats from 2021.<br /><br />"space heating"
}}
{{dp
|usa.home_water_heating_electricity
|176 billion kilowatt hours / year
|Electricity used for making hot water (in pipes) in homes
|<cite>How is electricity used in U.S. homes?</cite><br /><nowiki>https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=96&t=3 </nowiki><br />Stats from 2021.<br /><br />"water heating"
}}
{{todo
|Also need data on fuel consumption (natural gas) for water heating and air heating.
}}
{{calc
|usa.misc_residential_electricity / usa.population
|watts per capita
}}
The USA is known to be an energy-hungry country with a big carbon footprint. But when looking at ''only'' home electricity use, not including for heating and cooling, the energy demand is actually quite modest.