Energy units: Difference between revisions

(Created page with "=Energy/units= ''Physicists'' measure energy in ''joules'', because a joule is based entirely on metric units {{x|kg * m<sup>2</sup> / s<sup>2</sup>}}. But a joule is a bit too small for the kinds of calculations we do on this wiki. Here are some other energy units for comparison: {|class="wikitable" !Unit !Joules !Note |- |watt second |1 |Electrical ''power'' is often measured in ''watts''. A watt is the same as ''1 joule per second''. |- |calorie (lowercase) |4 |...")
 
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=Energy/units=
=Energy/units=


''Physicists'' measure [[energy]] in ''joules'', because a joule is based entirely on metric units {{x|kg * m<sup>2</sup> / s<sup>2</sup>}}. But a joule is a bit too small for the kinds of calculations we do on this wiki. Here are some other energy units for comparison:
''Physicists'' measure [[energy]] in ''joules'', because a joule is based entirely on metric units {{x|kg * m<sup>2</sup> / s<sup>2</sup>}}. But a joule is a bit too small for the kinds of calculations we do on this wiki.  


Here are some other energy units for comparison:
{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
!Unit
!Unit
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|calorie (lowercase)
|calorie (lowercase)
|4
|4
|This is '''not''' the unit for measuring food. This is an old outdated unit.<br /><br /><small>''Formal definition:''<br />The amount of energy needed to heat 1 gram of water up by 1 degree Celsius.</small>
|This is '''not''' the unit for measuring food. This is an old outdated unit.<br /><small>{{p2|(show formal definition)|The amount of energy needed to heat 1 '''gram''' of water up by 1 degree Celsius.}}</small>
|-
|-
|kilojoule
|kilojoule
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|[[Term:kalories|kalorie]]<br /><br />kcal<br /><br />kilocalorie<br /><br />Calorie (uppercase)
|[[Term:kalories|kalorie]]<br /><br />kcal<br /><br />kilocalorie<br /><br />Calorie (uppercase)
|4,184
|4,184
|'''This is''' the unit used for measuring [[food]] energy - for example, "A diet of 2000 Calories".<br /><br /><small>''Formal definition:''<br />The amount of energy needed to heat 1 ''kilogram'' of water up by 1 degree Celsius.</small>
|'''This is''' the unit used for measuring [[food]] energy.<br /><br />For example, "A diet of 2000 Calories" (which would be 8,368,000 joules).<br /><br /><small>{{p2|(show formal definition of unit)|The amount of energy needed to heat 1 '''kilogram''' of water up by 1 degree Celsius.}}</small>
|-
|-
|megajoule
|megajoule